Trump announces Bible reading appearance as dispute with Pope Leo XIV continues

By Alex Tanzer
updated on April 19, 2026

President Trump announced Friday that he will take part in a weeklong public Bible reading, joining roughly 500 participants in an initiative organized by the group Christians Engaged, a move that lands squarely in the middle of his ongoing friction with Pope Leo XIV over faith, foreign policy, and who gets to speak for whom.

The "America Reads the Bible" event begins Saturday evening and runs for a full week. Trump recorded his segment from the Oval Office and will read from the Old Testament book of 2 Chronicles, The Hill reported. Event organizers told The New York Times that the president taped his portion in advance.

The participant list reads like a directory of Trump's political orbit. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Veteran Affairs Secretary Doug Collins, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy, National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett, and White House chief of staff Susie Wiles are all scheduled to take part. So are House Speaker Mike Johnson, Sen. Ted Cruz, Arkansas Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders, U.S. Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee, former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, former Housing and Urban Development Secretary Ben Carson, and Rev. Franklin Graham.

That lineup is not accidental. It is a deliberate show of force from the administration's faith-aligned wing at a moment when the president's public relationship with the head of the Catholic Church has grown openly contentious.

Trump's message: faith, renewal, and a line in the sand

The White House issued a presidential message tied to the event. In it, Trump struck a tone of unapologetic religious patriotism. He said he applauds:

"every citizen participating in the America Reads the Bible initiative. Together, we will honor Holy Scripture, renew our faith, usher in a historic resurgence of religion on American shores, and rededicate the United States as one Nation under God."

That language, "rededicate the United States as one Nation under God", is not the kind of hedged, focus-grouped phrasing that Washington typically produces. It is a direct appeal to the tens of millions of Americans who believe their country was founded on Judeo-Christian principles and who are tired of watching those principles treated as an embarrassment by cultural elites.

The timing matters. Trump made the announcement on the same day he told reporters he does not intend to meet with Pope Leo XIV to resolve their differences. His framing was measured but firm:

"a right to disagree with the pope. I have no disagreement with the fact the pope can say what he wants, and I want him to say what he wants, but I can disagree."

That is a reasonable position. The president of the United States is not obligated to defer to any foreign religious leader on matters of American policy. And the pope, whatever his spiritual authority, does not hold veto power over U.S. military decisions or immigration enforcement.

Pope Leo XIV's broadside from Cameroon

The dispute between Trump and Pope Leo XIV has been building for weeks. The pontiff criticized the U.S. military's operation in Iran and called for peace, positions that placed him directly at odds with the administration's foreign policy posture.

While in Cameroon, Pope Leo XIV went further, condemning what he described as manipulative uses of religion. He denounced:

"those who manipulate religion and the very name of God for their own military, economic, and political gain, dragging that which is sacred into darkness and filth."

The pope did not name Trump. But the context left little room for ambiguity. The remark arrived in the middle of an active public exchange between the two leaders, and it was widely interpreted as directed at the president.

Trump responded by calling the pope "WEAK on Crime, and terrible for Foreign Policy." He also insisted that Leo wants Iran to have nuclear weapons, a sharp accusation that framed the pontiff not as a peacemaker but as a naive enabler of a hostile regime. The broader Trump-versus-pope conflict has played out across multiple rounds of public statements.

The AI images and the cultural backdrop

The Bible reading announcement also arrives against a peculiar cultural backdrop involving Trump and religious imagery on social media. Last weekend, the president posted an AI-rendered image to Truth Social that resembled a painting of himself depicted as a Christ-like figure. The post drew what was described as a massive outcry from some conservatives and Christians.

The image was removed on Sunday. The following day, Trump said he thought the image depicted him as a "doctor", a claim that strained credulity given the visual content described.

Days later, he shared another AI image, this time showing himself being embraced by Jesus Christ. He wrote online: "The Radical Left Lunatics might not like this, but I think it is quite nice!!!"

Whatever one makes of the AI images, the Bible reading event is a different kind of statement, a public, organized, multi-day commitment involving senior government officials, elected leaders, and prominent religious figures. It is not a social media post. It is a coordinated effort to place Scripture at the center of American public life, and the president chose to participate personally.

Why the pope's framing doesn't hold

Pope Leo XIV's condemnation of those who "manipulate religion" for "military, economic, and political gain" carries a built-in assumption: that any political leader who publicly embraces faith must be doing so cynically. That framing deserves scrutiny.

The United States has a long tradition of presidents reading Scripture, invoking God in public addresses, and participating in religious observances. That tradition predates Trump by centuries. When Abraham Lincoln quoted the Bible in his Second Inaugural Address, no one accused him of dragging "that which is sacred into darkness and filth." The question is not whether a president may publicly express faith. The question is whether the Vatican has standing to lecture the United States on the sincerity of that expression, particularly when the pope's own remarks carry unmistakable political freight.

Calling for peace in the abstract costs nothing. Criticizing a specific nation's military operation in a specific country is a foreign policy position, not a prayer. Pope Leo XIV has not shied away from direct confrontation with the administration, even while framing his interventions as pastoral.

Trump, for his part, has been blunt about the disagreement but has not questioned the pope's right to speak. That distinction matters. He told reporters the pope "can say what he wants." He simply reserved the same right for himself.

The administration's faith coalition on display

The sheer number of administration officials participating in the Bible reading is worth noting. Cabinet secretaries, the White House chief of staff, the House Speaker, a sitting senator, governors, ambassadors, and a former secretary of state do not casually sign up for a weeklong Scripture reading. The event, organized by Christians Engaged, listed roughly 500 readers on its website, but the concentration of senior Trump allies at the top of that list sends a clear signal.

That signal is aimed at two audiences. The first is the president's evangelical and faith-oriented base, which remains one of the most reliable voting blocs in American politics. The second is anyone, including the Vatican, who suggests that the administration's public religiosity is mere performance.

The broader tensions between the administration and the Vatican extend beyond foreign policy into immigration and domestic governance. Those disagreements are unlikely to vanish because one side reads more Scripture than the other. But the Bible reading event at least puts the administration's position on the record in terms that cannot be dismissed as cynical posturing.

There are open questions. What exact passage from 2 Chronicles will Trump read? When precisely will his segment air during the weeklong event? And will the pope respond to the spectacle of a sitting president and his entire senior team publicly reading the Bible while the pontiff accuses them of exploiting religion?

More recently, Pope Leo XIV appeared to pull back somewhat from direct confrontation, suggesting that debating the president may not serve his interests. Whether that restraint holds remains to be seen.

What is clear is that Trump is not backing down. He is not apologizing. And he is not asking the Vatican's permission to read the Bible out loud from the Oval Office.

In America, you don't need a pope's blessing to open the Good Book. You just open it.

About Alex Tanzer

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